martes, 2 de noviembre de 2010

Globalization.

This text is principalemente brings over of a dynamic process produced principally by the companies that live under the democratic capitalism, or the liberal democracy and that have opened his doors for the IT revolution, folding up to a considerable level of liberalization and democratization in his political culture, in his juridical and economic national classification, and in his international relations, this process is named as GLOBALIZATION.

Innumerable they are the terms that are in use in the current bibliography for recounting to the Globalization. Some of them think that this economic phenomenon comes from the epoch in which Christopher Colón "discovered" America and then it conquered it, arising there a conscience of that the world was round and not square like was thinking. Really what happened was a meeting of two cultures, each one was going way of the development, of different and original form.

The globalization is an economic, technological, social and cultural large-scale process, which consists of the increasing communication and interdependence between the different countries of the world unifying his markets, companies and cultures, across a series of social, economic and political transformations that give them a global character.

This process originated in the Western Civilization and that has expanded about the world in last decades of the Contemporary Age (the second half of the 20th century) receives his major impulse with the fall of the communism and the end of the War Fries, and it continues in the 21st century, It is characterized in the economy by the integration of the local economies to a world market economy where the manners of production and the capital movements are formed to planetary scale (New Economy) receiving major importance the role of the multinational companies and the free traffic of the capitals together with the definitive implantation of the company of consumption.

Geopolíticamente the world is debated between the unipolarity of the American superpower and the emergence of new regional powers, and in international relations the multilateralismo and the soft power turn the mechanisms most accepted by the international community.

As conclusion the positive valuation or denial of this phenomenon, or the incorporation of definitions or additional characteristics to highlight the incorporation of some judgment of value, they can change according to the ideology of the speaker. This because the phenomenon globalizador has woken great enthusiasm up in some sectors, while in others it has woken up a deep rejection (Antiglobalization), there being also eclectic and moderate positions, bearing in mind that the Globalization, it has propitiated the development of some countries and has increased the levels of dependence and underdevelopment in others.